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Cohen Law Group:  We are Florida attorneys providing legal services for  Insurance Claim Disputes.

Cohen Law Group:  We are Florida attorneys providing legal services for  Insurance Claim Disputes.

  • Posted: Oct 20, 2024
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Cohen Law Group:

   We are Florida attorneys providing legal services for  Insurance Claim Disputes. Whether you are a contractor, homeowner, business owner, or property manager, we are here to help you. As zealous advocates for your rights, we will listen to your story and recommend a sound legal strategy for the best opportunity to achieve success. Contact us 24/7 by calling 407-478-4878.

 

At Cohen Law Group, It’s About Justice!

“It’s About Justice” is more than a slogan. It is our firm’s mantra. The motto was developed by our founder, Harvey V. Cohen. We are aggressive, zealous advocates for our clients’ rights. Our commitment to our clients is evident by our prompt reply to all phone calls and our 24 hour availability through our phone answering service.

Effective legal representation requires experience and dedication to protect the rights of those who have entrusted us with their legal options and rights. Cohen Law Group has successfully represented many Florida residents throughout the years in various legal matters.

 

Make sure your legal rights are protected by seeking the legal advice of an experienced attorney.

Make sure your legal rights are protected – Contact Us

 

Why Should You Choose Us?

We are here to provide you with the highest standard of integrity and professionalism. We are here for you, we are your attorney, and we want to shine for you. With cases ranging from single family homes with roof damage to hurricane-damaged multi-unit apartment complexes, we are dedicated to giving you personal service. It’s all about justice here and we want to prove it to you.

OUR SERVICES

See Our: Hurricane Preparedness Page

 

Insurance Claim Attorney

Due to the state of the economy, insurance claim disputes have become increasingly more common than even just a few years ago.

The bottom line is that insurance carriers must make a profit to continue to exist. The reality is that the law does not allow insurance carriers to make their profit by disputing or denying valid insurance claims by their policy holders.

Contractor Insurance Claim Dispute

Cohen Law Group stands up to these insurance carriers in valid contractor insurance claim disputes. Contractors have a right to be paid, just as the policy holder they are working for has a right to have a valid insurance claim paid.

Homeowner Insurance Claim Attorney

Have you had an insurance claim denied, partially paid, or reduced? If so, we may be able to help. Cohen Law Group stands up to these insurance carriers in valid homeowner insurance claim disputes.

Business Owners Insurance Claims Dispute

Cohen Law Group stands up to these insurance carriers in valid business/property owner insurance claim disputes. We possesses the experience and resources necessary to effectively guide you through each and every aspect of your business/property owner insurance claim dispute.

 

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Property damage claims encompass more than just the obvious cases. From water damage to fire damage and beyond,

Property damage claims encompass more than just the obvious cases. From water damage to fire damage and beyond,

  • Posted: Aug 06, 2024
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“Types of Property Damage Claims: Beyond the Obvious”

Property damage claims encompass more than just the obvious cases. From water damage to fire damage and beyond, we handle a wide range of property damage claims. If your property has been damaged, contact Maus Law Firm to discuss your options and seek the compensation you deserve.

WHY MAUS LAW FIRM?

 

Direct Contact with Experienced Attorneys

When you hire us, you speak one on one with our skilled Fort Lauderdale personal injury attorneys or property damage lawyers. We have decades of combined experience between us, and we make sure our clients understand their claim and the legal process.

 

We Accommodate Our Clients

No two clients are the same. Maus Law Firm wants to assist all of the clients who need our services, so we offer 24/7 phone service, free estimates, Spanish-speaking staff members, house calls, after hours appointments and more.

 

Results That Speak for Themselves

Our Fort Lauderdale injury lawyers handled thousands of accident and property damage claims and received settlements over $1 million. Our happy clients have left us wonderful reviews, and we strive for the best legal outcome for each case we represent.

Call For a Free Consultation   (855) 999-5297

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Condominium owners in St. Petersburg face towering uncertainty as over 200 buildings must complete Milestone Inspection Reports by Dec. 31.

Condominium owners in St. Petersburg face towering uncertainty as over 200 buildings must complete Milestone Inspection Reports by Dec. 31.

A new state law requires mandatory structural studies on older condo buildings with three or more stories. Senate Bill 4-D also requires association boards to increase repair funding reserves, and many owners now face six-figure special assessment fees.

 Don Tyre, building official manager, provided city council members an update on the local process at a July 11 committee meeting. He noted that 225 condo buildings must submit reinspection reports this year, as all exist within three miles of the coast.

“I’m hoping to get three-quarters of the buildings to submit by December,” Tyre said. “There are going to be some issues; this is a new regulatory requirement. There’s only so many engineering firms that do this work.”

He said bill provisions allow deadline extension in some extenuating circumstances. The city will address delinquent buildings on a “case-by-case basis.”

The legislation, passed in May 2022, stems from the Chaplain South Tower’s collapse in Surfside, Florida. The catastrophe – still under investigation and blamed on several factors – killed 98 people on June 24, 2021.

 

Miami-Dade and Broward Counties were the only jurisdictions to mandate structural inspection programs for existing buildings before the collapse. The local ordinances required buildings over 40 years old to receive a 10-year recertification.

SB 4-D established a 25 or 30-year program for cooperative and condo buildings. Those within three miles of a coastline and built before July 1, 1997, must abide by the earlier timeframe.

“That’s, basically, what we’re going to be following – a 25-year inspection program with a 10-year reinspection portion,” Tyre said. “December of this year is the big date. It’s been postponed once; I don’t anticipate it being postponed again.”

He noted that 68 of the 225 buildings have submitted milestone reports. The legislation also applies to commercial structures of any height with an occupancy limit exceeding 500 people.

Local governments must submit a 180-day notice to affected owners and associations. St. Petersburg issued those forms June 28.

Tyre explained Phase I is a visual inspection from an architect or engineer to discern “any possible substantial structural deterioration.” Those could require further evaluations, and stakeholders must submit a Phase II Inspection report within 180 days.

“The responsibility falls to the condo ownership group and architectural or engineering firm they hire to provide that documentation,” Tyre added. “If they deem it necessary to go into a Phase II inspection, that’s a more forensic investigation.”

He said that could include building material sample testing, movement measurements, soil studies and “a number of different building imaging options.” The owners have one year to pull permits and start repairs if the architectural or engineering firm finds significant deterioration.

“If there’s a life safety issue, that’s when we (the city) would step in as a regulatory authority,” Tyre said. “And potentially, either evacuate the building or a portion of the building – it could be limited to just a small area, like a couple of balconies or something like that.

“There’s going to be some condo associations or buildings that will require a deeper review.”

Tyre said the inspections focus on structural integrity rather than code violations and fall outside the city’s scope. However, building officials will provide oversight.

Councilmember Brandi Gabbard requested the update and noted that received reports would constitute municipal public records. She said that would help inform prospective buyers.

“Anybody who has ever bought or sold a condo knows that sometimes it is challenging to get all of the documentation regarding the condo association the way it is now,” Gabbard said. “But then when you add this on top of it, and the type of reserves that we could potentially see being increased, there is some concern over transparency …”

Tyre said building officials must redact some information, and residents must submit a formal public records request to receive documentation. Elizabeth Abernethy, director of planning and development services, said they could explore creating an online portal to streamline the process.

The legislation allows local governments to implement a fee for reviewing submitted inspection reports. Abernethy believes the city has adequate staff to “get through this initial push and wouldn’t be necessary to charge an additional fee for review those reports.”

However, buildings needing repairs must pay associated permitting costs. Gabbard said she has “no desire” to require additional payments.

“Some of these reserve needs are going to be pretty hefty,” she added. “I don’t think we need to pile on.”

Thank You for the contribution of this article so others can learn.

Published on July 16, 2024 By

Florida Condo Building Inspections (SB4d)

The State of Florida  Property Management Association with Legal & Engineering Members are here to  provide help so you understand the new laws and how to take the correct action to ensure you are in full compliance.

http://FLBuildingInspections.com  (a division of SFPMA)

 

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A Guide to Sending the New Notice of Late Assessment By: K. Joy Mattingly, Esq.

A Guide to Sending the New Notice of Late Assessment By: K. Joy Mattingly, Esq.

  • Posted: Jul 16, 2024
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A Guide to Sending the New Notice of Late Assessment

By: K. Joy Mattingly, Esq.

As of July,  associations are required to send delinquent owners a Notice of Late Assessments, giving the owners 30 days to bring the account current prior to turning the account over to the association’s legal counsel for collections.

Failure to provide the delinquent owner with this 30-day notice will preclude the association from recovering legal fees related to past due assessments, i.e., any fees incurred in a subsequent collection/foreclosure action.

The notice must be sent via first class United States mail to the owner’s last address as reflected in the association’s official records, and if the last address is not the property address, the notice must also be sent to the property address by first class United States mail. The notice is deemed delivered upon mailing and a rebuttable presumption that the notice was mailed as required can be established by a sworn affidavit executed by a board member, officer or agent of the association, or by a licensed manager.

A form for the 30-day notice, titled “Notice of Late Assessment” can be found in §§718.121, 719.108 and 720.3085, Fla. Stat.

While the statutory instructions for the Notice of Late Assessment may appear to be straight-forward and easy to follow, there are several ways that the process can go awry. These missteps can result in an association having to send out a new Notice of Late Assessment, further delaying the collections and foreclosure process and adding to the association’s workload and frustration. But fear not! An association can avoid pitfalls in the process by incorporating the following best practices when drafting and sending the Notice of Late Assessment.

First, when detailing the delinquency in the Notice, the assessments, interest and late fees owed should be broken out rather than listed as a lump sum.

If there are other amounts owed, such as fines, these should be listed separately from the monthly or quarterly assessments. Late fees (if applicable) and interest should be listed below the monthly or quarterly assessments and the annual rate of interest should be detailed as well.

Second, when sending the Notice of Late Assessment, the association should check the county property appraiser’s website and the current deed for additional mailing addresses for the owner. While the statute requires the association to send the notice to the property address and the last address “as reflected in the association’s records”, there is always the possibility that the association’s records have not been properly updated or maintained to include additional addresses. Taking a few minutes to conduct this search at the beginning of the process can eliminate the possibility of an owner subsequently arguing that the association failed to send the notice to a relevant address. If the owner is successful in this argument, the association will be precluded from collecting the subsequent legal fees incurred in the collections/foreclosure process.

Third, the association should keep a copy of each Notice of Late Assessment sent to an owner as part of the association’s records. This will enable the association to provide the copy in support of the association’s sworn affidavit that the notice was mailed to the owner, should the owner subsequently dispute that the notice was provided.

In addition to following the best practices detailed above, the association should consult with its legal counsel to confirm that the association’s collections policy, practices and procedures are in conformance with the applicable statutory requirements.

 

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When unit owners refuse to pay their assessments, it puts everyone in a bind, condominium assessment liens might be one way?

When unit owners refuse to pay their assessments, it puts everyone in a bind, condominium assessment liens might be one way?

  • Posted: Jul 16, 2024
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Florida Condominium Associations and Homeowners Association Boards have many challenges in managing the needs of their communities. As a result, when unit owners refuse to pay their assessments, it puts everyone in a bind. Fortunately, there is a key tool that you may use in Florida to compel payment of the monies due: a condominium assessment lien.

Collecting Assessment Revenue Through A Condominium Assessment Lien
There are steps that must be taken in order for a condominium association lien to be properly filed. This is a brief summary of the steps:

 

*A condominium association’s governing documents in conjunction with Section 718.116, Florida Statutes, are the genesis of the condominium association’s authority to impose and perfect assessment liens against individually owned units within the community.

 

 

Delinquency Notice

This is not a requirement but good collection practices dictate that the association attempt collection efforts prior to engaging a law firm. Sometimes the unit owner may have just forgotten to place the payment in the mail. These delinquency notices can help remind the unit owner of their payment obligation.

 

Notice of Intent to Lien

The first statutorily required step is to send a formal letter from the law firm announcing the association’s intent to place a lien on the unit for the failure to pay. The letter has very specific requirements and should be sent from the association’s attorney. If a condominium, the association must wait 30 days from the date of this letter to record its lien. The time frame for a Homeowners Association is 45 days.

 

Claim of Lien

This is the actual document that gets recorded in the public records and encumbers the unit. It must have the Unit legal description, the owners name and a description of the delinquency. There is a form in the statute and Florida law requires that this lien be created and recorded by the association attorney.

 

Notice of Intent to Foreclose

After the lien is recorded, another notice must go to the unit owner announcing the intention to take the unit by legal process. The association must also wait an additional 30 days after this notice is sent. 45 days for HOAs.

 

Foreclosure Action

This is the lawsuit that will take the unit. A Lis Pendens is recorded when the lawsuit is filed to provide public notice of the legal action on the lien. Most lien foreclosure actions result in either settlement of the claim of taking of the unit. Defenses to lien foreclose actions are tough to prove and seldom release the unit owner from the obligation to pay the assessment.

 

 

Time Is not on your side, dont delay if this is the action you are taking?

It is imperative that all these steps are followed to the tee or the lien may be dismissed outright. In addition to these steps, Florida condominium associations can take additional steps such as suspending unit owner common element or amenity rights. This is done by alerting the unit owner of the delinquency and then if amount is greater than $1,000 and 90 days the Board may consider the suspension of voting rights at a board meeting. The unit owner will then receive notice of the suspension after the vote has occurred.

 

Florida Condominium Associations

Under Florida State Law, only an attorney may draft a condominium assessment lien, because it contains a legal statement. Once the lien is filed, there is a one year timeline for Florida condominium associations to file suit. If the Association misses that deadline, the whole lien process will have to be redone. Therefore, it is paramount that the steps are followed properly, and in a timely fashion, or you may forfeit what is due to the community.

Remember to contact your Attny, Ask them for the best options for your communities!

 

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One thing has become clear since the fall of the Champlain Towers South condo: many condos are falling apart, often because owners don’t want to spend the money to maintain them. Soon, they might have no choice but to pay.

One thing has become clear since the fall of the Champlain Towers South condo: many condos are falling apart, often because owners don’t want to spend the money to maintain them. Soon, they might have no choice but to pay.

  • Posted: Jul 16, 2024
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A Broward task force will likely ask the state to boost inspections and change funding of reserves. But any new rules will face regulatory and political hurdles.

Broward County task force agreed, informally, to recommend a change in state law that would make it harder for condos to waive the proper funding of reserves and to require more frequent inspections for coastal condos. The changes, if adopted by the state, could make condo living more expensive, but safer.

“It’s going to hurt in the beginning, but that’s where we have to get,” insurance expert Paul Handerhan, president of the Federal Association for Insurance Reform (FAIR), told the committee Monday, echoing many of their own opinions. “… There’s no way to get out of this without paying.”

Monday’s was the second of three meetings for the Broward County Condominium Structural Issues Committee, set up by Mayor Steve Geller to quickly offer recommendations to the Florida Legislature, whose committee meetings begin next month.

The Florida Bar and the Community Associations Institute trade group also are studying issues arising from the June 24 condo collapse in Surfside, and will offer recommendations to the governor and Legislature.

All are focused on just a few topics, including the issues of reserves and inspections.

Currently, reserves can be waived by majority vote of those present at a condo meeting. And the first major inspection is not required in Broward until a building turns 40.

“We’re here to try to come up with creative ways to make buildings safe. What Surfside has done is made city officials, building officials, condo residents, everybody aware of the widespread lack of maintenance in older condos,” said Hollywood Commissioner Caryl Shuham, who has a degree in civil engineering and is an attorney.

She recommended, and the committee conceptually agreed, that condos should have to present a reserve study to unit owners and secure a super-majority vote to waive full funding of reserves. She also suggested reserves not be waived unless an engineer has inspected the building and issued a report.

The potential cost to condo owners is not lost on state, county and city officials or the civic and industry leaders huddling on the issue. While some million-dollar condo owners might have no trouble forking over extra money, many unit owners are not in that category. Even the inspections are costly, one condo representative said. Unit owners could be forced out and condo sales could be stifled, some said.

“In certain cases, you could be mandating the death of a building,” said Fred Nesbitt, president of the Galt Ocean Mile condo association in Fort Lauderdale, which opposes reserve mandates. “I think we should still give owners choice.”

Geller said condos that don’t properly save for repairs face sticker shock with giant special assessments. By the time a major problem is found, he said, it’s too late to start paying into reserves.

“You can’t insure a burning building, and you can’t start reserving for an emergency that has already arrived,” he said.

The cause of the Champlain collapse remains unknown but is under investigation. Because there was evidence of poor maintenance and crumbling, cracking concrete at the Champlain, there has been a sharp focus on how government can ensure that condos are kept in good repair.

“It’s terrifying to me that we’re in this place,” said state Sen. Lauren Book, one of four state legislators on the county committee. Book complained that there’s no one keeping track of individual condos – where they stand with insurance, reserves and repairs.

The committee also debated whether more frequent inspections are needed. Broward is one of two counties in Florida – the other being Miami-Dade – that requires buildings to be inspected for electrical and structural safety at age 40 and every 10 years subsequently.

Dr. Jennifer Jurado, Broward County’s climate change sustainability director, said the striking increase in sea level here – more than a foot over 20 years – could increase deterioration of concrete in buildings along the coast. She also cited temperate change and flood levels in saying that inspections should begin earlier, at 25 or 30 years.

But Dan Lavrich, a structural engineer and chairman of the Broward County Board of Rules and Appeals, which oversees application of the building code, questioned the need. Any change in the inspection program would have to be approved by Rules and Appeals, and the Florida Building Commission.

“The rest of the state has no program at all,” he said of the 40-year safety program, “and they don’t have any problems.”

The Broward committee will hold what it expects to be its final meeting next week, on Aug. 30, where formal recommendations will be voted on.

Reposted via: https://www.floridarealtors.org/news-media/news-articles/2021/08/condo-law-changes-likely-after-surfside-its-complicated

 

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By now, you likely have heard that House Bill 1021 was signed into law by the Governor on June 14, 2024.

By now, you likely have heard that House Bill 1021 was signed into law by the Governor on June 14, 2024.

  • Posted: Jul 14, 2024
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This new law impacts condominium associations governed under Chapter 718 of the Florida Statutes and for the most part has an effective date of July 1, 2024 (one Section is effective January 2026).

There have been several local (and even national) news stories focusing on various aspects of these wide-ranging changes, which are intended to strengthen what is perceived as a lack of oversight of board members and other stakeholders in the operation of condominium associations….

Read the full article on our website:

Thank You to our Legal Member and Sponsor.

Reach any office: 800-974-0680
What is in store for new condo laws? MANDATORY EDUCATION!

What is in store for new condo laws? MANDATORY EDUCATION!

  • Posted: Jul 07, 2024
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What is in store for new condo laws? MANDATORY EDUCATION!

In 2009, attorney Eric M. Glazer began a career in radio, starting and hosting the weekly Condo Craze and HOAs Radio Show on 850 WFTL. During the show, Eric answers questions from the callers week in and week out and the show has become incredibly popular throughout the state.

links:

Condo Craze Blog    condocrazeandhoas.com

watch the Shows, every Sunday at 11am     www.youtube.com/@CondoCrazeandHOAs

 

Property Management Legal Forms: forms are always needed for proper operation.

Property Management Legal Forms: forms are always needed for proper operation.

  • Posted: Jun 26, 2024
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Property Management Legal Forms

As you become a CAM Manager and start your business or have a Property Management Business that is established, forms are always needed for proper operation.

 

We offer Subscriptions – Where for a small fee you can download and get access to EVERY FORM YOU WILL NEED FROM THOUSANDS OF FORMS

 

View the Property Management Forms

 

PMLegalForms.com – Property Management, Eviction, Notices to Tenants and Owners, Letters, and many other Legal Documents can be found, View from over 85,000+ Legal Forms simply find and download!  

With our New Subscription Plans you can subscribe and get access to all of our Forms at any time!  We now have Forms for every State in the US. You can buy just the single form you need or Subscribe and get access to all of the Forms for one low price!

 

Just some of the essential forms to assist Property Managers with: leasing your premises, complying with legal requirements, and keeping relations with your tenants amicable. Forms include the 1. Landlord Tenant Closing Statement to Reconcile Security Deposit, 2. Residential Rental Lease Application, 3. Residential Rental Lease Agreement, 4. Commercial Building or Space Lease, 5. Security Deposit Agreement and other forms.

 

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Condominium Legislative Spotlight-House Bill 1021

Condominium Legislative Spotlight-House Bill 1021

  • Posted: Jun 26, 2024
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By now, you likely have heard that House Bill 1021 was signed into law by the Governor on June 14, 2024. This new law impacts condominium associations governed under Chapter 718 of the Florida Statutes and for the most part has an effective date of July 1, 2024 (one Section is effective January 2026). There have been several local (and even national) news stories focusing on various aspects of these wide-ranging changes, which are intended to strengthen what is perceived as a lack of oversight of board members and other stakeholders in the operation of condominium associations. If you have not done so already, we encourage you to review our comprehensive update that includes all of the 2024 relevant legislative changes impacting both condominium and homeowners’ associations (which can be found HERE).

As these new changes can be overwhelming to digest all at once, for this article, we will focus on a few key new items that will directly impact your day-to-day operations:

(A) Official Records:

(i) Website: Currently, only an association managing a condominium of 150 or more units must post copies of its official records on its website. With the new changes, by January 1, 2026, any association managing a condominium of 25 or more units must have a website with its records posted and available for unit owner review.  Further, in response to a record request, an association may direct the requesting party to its website (rather than having to schedule a physical inspection appointment).

(ii) Organization and Checklist:  The Official Records must be maintained in an “organized” manner, and in the event any of the records are lost, destroyed, or otherwise unavailable, the association will have a “good faith obligation” to obtain and recover the records as soon as reasonably possible. Further, in response to a record inspection request, the association must provide a “checklist”, which identifies the records that were provided and the records that were not made available (the “checklist” is an Official Record itself and must be maintained for 7 years).

(iii) Emails:  The law clarifies that owner email addresses are NOT part of the official records that are open for inspection by the owners unless: (i) the subject owner has consented to receiving notices of association meetings via email; or (ii) the subject owner has expressly indicated that his or her email address can be shared with other owners.

*Key Takeaway:  The new laws include increased penalties (including potential criminal charges for board members or managers who knowingly, willfully, and repeatedly violate the record inspection requirements, or who intentionally defaces or destroys financial/accounting records), so it is extremely important for your board to review its official record practices and procedures to avoid potential sanctions.  As a reminder, the law allows a board to adopt reasonable rules regarding the frequency, time, location, notice, and manner of record inspections and copying. Accordingly, we recommend contacting your association counsel to discuss these new requirements, and to consider reviewing (or modifying) your current record inspection rules.

(B)  Board Meetings/Board Education:

(i)  Frequency and Content of Board Meeting Notice/Agenda: The board must now hold a meeting at least once each quarter during the calendar year. Further, at least four (4) times each year, the agenda for the board meeting must include the opportunity for owners to ask questions of the board, including the right to ask questions relating to the status of construction/repair projects and the revenues/expenditures of the association. Also, if the board meeting has an agenda item regarding the approval of a contract for goods or services, a copy of the contract must be included with the notice.

*Key Takeaway: While the law does not expressly require the board to provide a substantive answer to these owner questions, be sure that the notice of your board meetings (at least 4 times a year) contains an agenda item for “owner questions” or words of similar effect.

(ii)  Continuing Education for the Board:  Board Members are now required to satisfactorily complete at least four (4) hours of State-approved “new board member” education curriculum (check our website at kbrlegal.com for upcoming approved classes) that include instruction on a host of important topics, including milestone inspections, structural integrity reserve studies, elections, and financial literacy and transparency.  The educational certificate must be submitted within 1 year before or within 90 days after election or appointment to the Board, and is valid for 7-years (and does not need to be resubmitted as long as the directors serves without interruption during the 7-year period).  Any Board Member elected or appointed prior to July 1, 2024 will have unitl July 1, 2025 to comply with this 4-hour education requirement.

Additionally, within one year after submitting the 4-hour educational certificate (and annually thereafter), all Board Members must complete one (1) hour of continuing education by a State-approved provider that addresses legislative changes from the past year. This is in addition to the “new board member” educational requirement.

*Key Takeaway: Simply signing a statement that you have read the governing documents and will work to uphold them to the best of your ability, in and of itself, is no longer sufficient to comply with the Board Member certification requirement.  It is clear that the new changes are aimed at ensuring that Board Members cannot “bury their heads in the sand” regarding the legal requirements of operating condominiums and will be proactive in ensuring awareness of the requirements of serving their communities.

C. Prohibition on Board Members “Retaliating” against Owners

The new changes expressly prohibit associations from “retaliating” against an owner, who, in good faith, does any of the following actions:

(i) filed a complaint with a governmental agency against the association;
(ii) organized, encourages, or participated in a unit owner’s organization;
(iii) exercised his or her rights under the Florida Statutes (for instance, by submitting a record inspection request or submitting questions via certified mail to the association); and/or,
(iv) made public statements critical of the operation or management of the association.

Further, associations may not expend association funds to bring a lawsuit for defamation against an owner or any other claim against an owner based on the conduct described in paragraphs “(i)-(iv)” above.

*Key Takeaway:  There is no doubt that every community, from time to time, has to deal with at least one difficult owner.  However, the law makes clear that public criticism from owners is “part of the job” of serving on the Board, and an owner expressing his or her opinion (even in a not-so-nice fashion) on operational issues is not a valid basis for the Board to pursue enforcement action with the common funds of the association.  As such, prior to considering sending a “cease and desist” demand letter (or other enforcement measures) to an owner regarding his or her public comments or criticism, it is suggested to review the situation with legal counsel to evaluate the most appropriate option to pursue.

As noted, the topics discussed here are only a small part of the larger changes contained in the new laws for 2024 and beyond. In the coming weeks and months, we will offer additional information regarding other such changes in future editions of Legal Morsels. In the interim, should you have any questions regarding these or any other changes, feel welcome to check with your association attorney.

Kaye Bender Rembaum
Reach any office: 800-974-0680